Ebolavirus Glycoprotein Directs Fusion through NPC1+ Endolysosomes.

Simmons JA., D'Souza RS., Ruas M., Galione A., Casanova JE., White JM.

Ebolavirus, a deadly hemorrhagic fever virus, was thought to enter cells through endolysosomes harboring its glycoprotein receptor, Niemann-Pick C1. However, an alternate model was recently proposed in which ebolavirus enters through a later NPC1-negative endosome that contains two-pore Ca(2+) channel 2 (TPC2), a newly identified ebolavirus entry factor. Here, using live cell imaging, we obtained evidence that in contrast to the new model, ebolavirus enters cells through endolysosomes that contain both NPC1 and TPC2.

DOI

10.1128/JVI.01828-15

Type

Journal article

Publication Date

2016-01-01T00:00:00+00:00

Volume

90

Pages

605 - 610

Total pages

5

Keywords

Animals, Calcium Channels, Carrier Proteins, Cell Line, Chlorocebus aethiops, Ebolavirus, Endosomes, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, Membrane Glycoproteins, Microscopy, Models, Biological, Niemann-Pick C1 Protein, Viral Envelope Proteins, Virus Internalization

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